Teeth extraction is a dental procedure that involves removing one or more teeth from their sockets in the jawbone. This is typically done when teeth are severely damaged, decayed, or impacted, and cannot be saved through other treatments.

Reasons for Teeth Extraction:

• Severe tooth decay: When a tooth is so decayed that it cannot be restored with a filling or crown.
• Periodontal disease: Advanced gum disease can lead to bone loss around the teeth, making them loose and eventually requiring extraction.
• Impacted teeth: Wisdom teeth that are unable to fully erupt or are growing at an angle can cause pain and discomfort.
• Dental trauma: Injuries to the teeth can sometimes necessitate extraction.
• Orthodontic treatment: In some cases, teeth may need to be extracted to make room for other teeth to align properly.

The Extraction Process:

1. Anesthesia: Before the procedure, you will be given a local anesthetic to numb the area around the teeth. In some cases, general anesthesia may be used for more complex extractions.
2. Tooth removal: The dentist will use specialized instruments to loosen and remove the teeth from their sockets.
3. Healing: After the extraction, a blood clot will form in the socket to promote healing. You will be given instructions on how to care for your mouth during the healing process.

Recovery and Aftercare:

• Pain management: Over-the-counter pain relievers can help manage discomfort after the procedure.
• Diet: Avoid hot, spicy, or hard foods during the healing process.
• Oral hygiene: Gently brush and floss around the extraction site, being careful not to disturb the blood clot.
• Follow-up: Schedule a follow-up appointment with your dentist to monitor the healing process.

When to Seek Dental Care:

If you experience any of the following symptoms after a tooth extraction, contact your dentist immediately:

• Severe pain
• Excessive bleeding
• Fever
• Swelling or redness
• Difficulty opening your mouth